Will it be 5 or 25 learners? The numbers really do make a difference. As with most choices in life, both seem to have their own pros and cons.
Let’s start with the smaller class. On the pro side, there is definitely more one-on-one time with each learner and an opportunity to discuss topics in greater detail. The downside? If you have a quiet group, there could be minimal sharing and less energy in the room.
On the other hand, with larger classes, you have more group dynamics, higher energy levels, and definitely a livelier atmosphere. As for the cons, the larger the class, the more difficult it can be to move beyond traditional lectures and use techniques that promote deeper learning. Managing time also becomes much more challenging and some learners may feel lost in the crowd.
Recently, an interesting article addressed how universities are coping with larger class sizes (anywhere from 100 to 1,000 students) and what they’re doing to make classes more engaging, particularly when faced with the challenge of teaching a generation with a shorter attention span and less “class decorum.” Students will even download movies in class! And we thought we had it bad!
Now for the good news; it seems that some teachers are incorporating Hollywood-style podcasts or are giving students MP3 files to explain how to solve class problems. Others are using media technicians and studios to add bells and whistles to video lectures. By the way, we love when those in higher education begin using tools and techniques that we’ve been using in training for years!
With larger class sizes, testing can become a challenge. It seems that more teachers are relying on multiple-choice testing that can be marked by a machine as opposed to essay questions that must be read by an actual person.
Thankfully, psychology professor David DiBattista, has pioneered a way to design multiple-choice tests so students can apply learned concepts instead of just remembering memorized facts. For example, instead of asking them to choose definitions, he asks them to compare scenarios that illustrate the definition, so they have to apply the knowledge.
We’ve realized over the years, that, while we love teaching any group size, we definitely enjoy teaching smaller classes just a little bit more. With smaller numbers, we get to know each of my participants much better, discover their issues, and help them come up with solutions to their problems. We can have more one-on-one time and discuss topics in greater depth without worrying as much about the clock. Plus, with smaller groups, we can actually hear all of the sidebars and offline discussions—and those are usually the most interesting!
So what is your preference for class size, if you had to pick—large or small?